44年10月31日
5 u0 J$ M' ~7 D1 T6 y3 @+ G8 ]2 J* Y3 t+ _, ?( V
血战硫磺岛
( E. m) ?+ i! h, T& K6 T2 ?% U' ^- @! u+ }! t9 B+ `% k9 p
盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
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0 c3 Z$ S5 f# B6 Z2 S( ^Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77! R1 P7 P) F% C" t- m+ y7 p
& Q( Z8 o _" I1 p& I; qAllied Ships+ o: @: d7 N& d9 f0 n
BB Queen Elizabeth9 z. M' L1 [2 s9 c6 {* t
BB Valiant
% J" O' g6 t; p0 i8 m- ] CA Wichita
7 {: C6 a; c4 L& W, W CA Vincennes& T- w( g2 K. ^0 O# P
CA Quincy) b3 d' t; V) o u o
CA San Francisco
( s7 y& N& V% \ t CA Minneapolis" K7 Z$ I! @% I* V4 V8 Q5 A
CA Astoria
" Q) Z# c, E# ?$ F& a1 G$ n CA Chicago
7 N! j" |6 s: l CA Louisville
8 s3 m" h: t: P CA Chester
# l1 a+ V G% W( p. I CA Northampton9 u# ^, t* Y* G0 J
CA Portland& q7 Q) j2 j: ~) C3 I) A
DD William Porter2 Z: u6 Q! X' g# e
DD Leutze/ [6 x2 ]) ?& o& A" g3 X
DD Dyson$ P! @% N! j4 i1 j \& p% g( f
DD Daly
4 u' Y& L7 c$ ~; [4 c0 \! G DD Cowell( u3 c- D2 \7 c! l% N
DD Cotten
' f8 N# ]" i2 P9 K8 B7 E5 n- X DD Conway6 y, j" g |' l% ?$ ^
DD Charles Ausburne
) k6 M8 g/ z$ ~+ z DD Anthony
0 }" b% M4 r5 I. A* f' x# C; ]' G DD Ammen
L2 v, F; P! L 7 L! o5 v# `" v, W) G' E* V
Japanese ground losses:
# U' N/ f/ g7 z$ [ 308 casualties reported
5 x' | m3 q6 F Y `8 s- w Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled) [9 U3 p4 G( ]! T
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
# _8 \* I) }4 }9 ?9 ^+ q+ K Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled2 c+ P5 t' y2 k& _
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
8 F4 V' @' L$ l4 o Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
+ `3 q: M8 h" t: Y ( k4 B) l" t. L# ?$ M
Airbase hits 21( l; |, p* N; A1 e* M7 M; _+ z
Airbase supply hits 5
8 B5 G& m2 N* R7 ?" G: \2 F0 LRunway hits 38
1 }8 o% p' B0 @1 g& N+ e- BPort hits 26+ K/ {: H0 s4 @0 F1 K+ G- d
Port supply hits 36 A' ^0 G. P, \5 K
6 d% S- E9 A2 i' R
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6 n2 J; f6 s. l. oNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
7 P3 Z; b8 r; {- P + k! i5 q' k) g, G: i
Japanese Ships. L" _, V5 n1 O/ h0 ^0 I1 l" O
ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
" s& ^3 _. u6 ^
& j* T$ O8 ~) L* k- uAllied Ships
4 V- N% g: L3 T6 k BB Mississippi
* Y3 n# F! E' v BB New Mexico5 v2 Q8 j5 M0 B: i1 v5 _, [2 B" j
BB Idaho
* }$ V4 ~. W/ D6 f BB West Virginia
o4 q% P3 H! H. t- G BB Colorado
& u+ F% T0 d% h( i U DD Picking
+ D0 ?, r. \+ P. J( X4 U( c% a DD LaVallette- Q( @9 _* k" W# b8 I' ?8 R- U
DD Killen
3 {; y# @) F0 \+ w9 \ U& J* y DD Johnston
: n+ V0 n7 o% V" S) a DD Howorth
; i' A8 o" W: \9 p0 D* O: D6 R DD Hailey5 w4 {, M& D. i# Y5 |; j
DD Gatling6 N: E, @( d/ G2 h
DD Erben, J. a$ `/ c8 u+ \4 |
DD Eaton
5 C5 S8 j8 q6 T' u DD Brownson
6 g8 U- B4 U, ^$ v& q8 y DD Braine* l" }% T' ~' ?* h
DD Bradford
% ^2 x6 m8 |3 o: ^! m! K. D4 a! m DD Bennion( g4 q$ {7 R: w( S+ s) q: Q, K' g2 T
DD Bearss5 c5 x* T; s: z0 ~8 M$ q, _+ ?
* q* z2 p6 t5 B' e0 RJapanese ground losses:
0 l( {2 S: `8 W1 F$ L( A; p 230 casualties reported
8 P. N, S. v8 ]3 p2 o& }2 V Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled$ o" S( [2 Y/ h0 r0 D
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
, \3 t* U0 L7 Y. G Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled& }8 ~- n* @9 ?4 G# i5 w' c
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
- r8 R& c }3 N4 w8 M4 | Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)0 b- d- n* L% p3 m: U- l
R7 h6 @+ [" L9 D% MAirbase hits 4
# @3 }0 Q' N; T8 ^6 fAirbase supply hits 3
) K: K9 j4 X4 xRunway hits 5
8 Z( w9 N% c$ RPort hits 10( c& n' M! l* H) f
Port supply hits 37 Z5 d; s9 i! T6 k7 X8 u
2 o* g- p9 R7 G
压制了机场和港口
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随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
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Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
& n; V8 _) A+ y" U! k3 }Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
9 E4 J# q: b5 s' I0 k ) e$ z/ i* H" ~4 ]8 r
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
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Allied Ships
6 w3 U0 x5 ~$ v- e% f- ? SC PC-797
7 k4 x5 `! A4 K6 d' S2 T5 y SC PC-796) E0 m) C* E0 ]5 s+ x' y4 e
SC PC-793
+ B! X+ }5 w I; J SC PC-779: z# \7 a$ t' ^) d4 e9 j' A
SC PC-778# m& H* b" A9 f7 O' l/ s8 y
APA Dawson* f, a9 A$ y& m2 c" w8 @& @% q
APA Gilliam
5 L, Y w" _6 I! f/ h
( l. u% c8 B* M; [" s; g4 sJapanese ground losses:
9 v0 J e; \$ |9 e 19 casualties reported6 b' X- U& {" P6 `
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled3 \$ R9 q) A9 J8 y( {
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled* P# Z, x K. A4 W0 n
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
6 @ J. c2 r. N0 | H7 V. P 0 P/ i; L' w7 L+ H+ w3 b# M, v
Allied ground losses:
# g* n) s7 _7 W0 }! h8 D% @ 32 casualties reported
7 b- S$ ^3 Y7 u8 C9 `; r4 r: N# [ Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled- i0 r* L) I* h" c. a, [# a
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
/ f# Z2 z0 t8 [5 t8 T" o; I% ^9 ` Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled- o6 e) r [- n9 R% }& O N
Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
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u+ q+ Z! w$ K3 b: Q6 Y3 j, OPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)) S* O6 Z2 `' U- h# \ s
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
! G; v5 x- s; O8 u
# n; C0 D; F, D656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.# z6 Y# g- F8 Y4 ~' Y
7 Z5 f$ b) {" C( E: s' A3 W2 SAllied Ships
. S- h6 R6 p. T! A9 m/ i! v AM Zeal9 c' K) f5 O! Y4 ^' H# H: @/ [
AM Vigilance
0 f, ~& ^9 w6 a5 B" t* @ AM Velocity
1 W* C9 Y* d( e8 G. p! Y1 `" P AM Tumult! U+ C( G2 O4 u& |# W& M3 P
AM Motive' k1 z$ `% y% R# }
AM Impeccable3 O# V! \" e% a3 W+ Z% i7 N% [
AM Herald
2 z& t# K$ n- [% r; y/ X* ?: ? |3 } AM Heed$ ], |1 W7 L. A' \% M% K J/ Y% y& C
AM Spear+ E: B4 T% `, U
APA Oconto
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Japanese ground losses:
: k/ \0 @2 t) p7 ^( v# M# L 49 casualties reported" W2 n+ H X& T z6 Q$ J
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
: i1 {5 p* v. x% q( i Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled5 ~6 f, n9 z, H) j3 G( E+ H9 b
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled& S: B. s- f* i5 C2 H
+ A/ U$ X4 [( D, Q. u8 ?3 |) [Allied ground losses:. Q, v- f2 k& h( b' Z1 `4 I% B
183 casualties reported
+ b0 z) A9 e4 P7 t Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
" l2 j4 [/ o8 M Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled$ B' a8 S& }2 Q. @0 ^5 [( I9 `
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled; W, e; E! Q. @$ ]/ F
% j# g) {6 [9 L4 o: H W; k--------------------------------------------------------------------------------; s5 w0 J. Z" k+ L0 ~( r5 \
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)7 }5 H$ D+ L. p" Q4 e* F
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force1 b) W% h* E9 X3 p
2 f3 o. R" F+ P- q1 x& n0 P1 z
88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.& G1 U7 e' X1 j
& W4 h$ V9 M8 K) XAllied Ships
6 J( i+ G5 [ B6 b, B- C DM Henry A. Wiley! M I3 H4 L8 x
DM Robert H. Smith
6 q3 _/ z3 D9 [3 f" |: s9 g% r6 D DMS Gherardi
2 w1 U, `7 h" E DMS Rodman
1 ~$ q* l7 X( X9 O) X DMS Macomb- Y3 G7 W. a5 L. o6 s) @# T7 e
DMS Emmons" m: G% ^1 Z3 n2 S: H0 \
DMS Ellyson$ q6 @3 e z; w, R/ q7 C
DMS Forrest
1 n8 s9 i6 i; l DMS Hamilton
$ O. b- p9 P& Z AK Deimos. N& ?% o. t( k d0 O6 }, c& Z: Z
8 ]8 g% J; b& x3 K- q( k* {& R3 C! yJapanese ground losses:: v# J `9 { N
36 casualties reported1 B* h. A3 _% ?4 y& q
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled% T* o, g+ w3 [3 ~% y
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled: d* w, r8 j$ o2 t
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled+ o1 j# P) \' v0 K5 G
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天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录4 u* b- v1 x& e, g" L
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" ~' A* g/ e4 |( @Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)+ b; \' s7 ?) K9 `* X
! P* R3 _* H) a; j, c3 zWeather in hex: Moderate rain
4 F0 f1 E4 |( L2 S6 a; l: r 1 A% |$ v3 Y" z% v
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
& \$ Z! w3 W$ g' A5 [2 nEstimated time to target is 8 minutes
! b# K* b; R0 I
- \) d) V% p5 k$ `. G2 V8 Y8 bAllied aircraft
8 D& F" Z# m8 [3 [; N$ D Corsair II x 68
& |; x& C. @/ d5 t F4U-1A Corsair x 4084 K4 W O4 T: o1 c6 |+ `) _( V& |9 m
F4U-1D Corsair x 76
2 u0 E8 Z9 V0 q7 D( } F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
7 G# }4 q! ]4 U8 b. _9 B+ { F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
# m5 R& B/ u3 g8 P$ H SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
9 p1 _$ w9 X5 K SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
" ?* X) X" b7 e g$ F TBM-1C Avenger x 2972 U d$ V" ?( W0 H6 P, A [
! `$ ]5 `' I" W tAllied aircraft losses# F9 C( a8 ^) T: d, l( L
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged' N* q' m0 B0 @
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
& e2 @& ]6 P2 g9 \! @0 z0 j SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged, |) t; r# `) B4 K* ^+ B
% }/ f: ^# L0 c1 x& [Japanese ground losses:
8 o9 E0 G- a1 K8 Z& @# N0 | 1837 casualties reported" d3 H/ D6 M, A; d+ y/ W. \
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled, `* C" c3 B2 [' h( d. U: ]) N
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled. W n# A) w2 h7 V
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
$ F- h( R7 s' D% ^' C5 w" B6 e Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)8 h4 a+ I3 Z: g }7 V2 c" Z
+ N2 v+ e) C0 l岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
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- ]$ K; ?. d: v! h7 fGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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Japanese Bombardment attack+ \0 \7 ^/ ~/ Q1 B
4 O5 `/ _8 |9 j! w5 WAttacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208( O/ V: R) |' F
4 z v& S) z& H6 P. lDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535! s( m1 q; p" A
/ n% y7 t* T' Q BJapanese ground losses:1 l2 o) v. B3 W; \
4954 casualties reported0 u; Z ?: ]: C/ {& |! @# ?
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled% ]2 N) [0 g6 H* i! M! h
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
7 i& X& s% @% b a2 t Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled8 j& o- [7 {% S0 R9 b2 e3 y
Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)3 ~# l4 ?7 ?$ Q, H
Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)* m1 i( d1 E4 G- J. {1 Y
8 x6 S4 E- ]. }7 s
Allied ground losses:+ `4 B! h& [# E# D0 U, C1 R) {5 }8 f" v
33 casualties reported
' X% ]$ S6 s3 I% k$ n Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
p- \! x! K: S Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
' B! o" \5 I, h7 B7 d# ^ Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled/ r) v! L9 K% O0 T2 ~
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
3 ?+ T- P/ u) i$ k9 v: e Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)3 [: [" N" ], L$ L1 r/ G
0 j( u& c, o2 r& o3 k- C/ j& `6 w0 W
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
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; i5 N: U( k5 H$ A3 G; cGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
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3 R! B+ }1 u1 nAllied Shock attack
/ J9 u* Q2 ~$ q. b9 W, k5 L3 M
2 H! v1 b9 A* f+ P& F. M p h NAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 25087 J6 a+ q# [, A* O! J1 n; m' A
( ~/ X1 b/ H: c6 }/ ?& u7 g- YDefending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
. R, k# E* }9 p; c' D* i
1 M& V& g+ j4 p- M3 P9 M3 iAllied adjusted assault: 191
D5 B5 L1 D5 |! E. q ' q) U9 K* [) o% w# ] K1 T
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465
: w: |( M+ T; D0 I$ L2 [- ?) N' y/ o# v
3 P$ \; X W. o2 Q; i* PAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
% I {- l+ g4 R$ S5 x
0 B6 a7 E x6 \" x, g% U: J/ X1 gCombat modifiers
$ w& x8 I+ |; {4 x# B! ZDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)$ S% i" B' ]- W
Attacker: shock(+), disruption(-)7 e0 j+ H6 s- Y) J2 I- b( f+ s H, z
& V8 f! L a# }7 ^, F \Japanese ground losses:1 _0 Y# N% c4 i# e5 V# b' ~
2687 casualties reported
) x8 U/ U. L. m+ n2 o Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled) ~' q# ` j5 i' s w1 [
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled2 E4 t1 E/ f7 |6 U
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled5 g1 z) a+ X! Q# E1 r3 N+ p
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)/ t z, }( V1 a& X' \7 L |
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
$ @( y+ _* h" \ U3 j 6 M6 s: e, P& e6 z# q/ M" f
Allied ground losses:
1 }6 o4 z. a2 P3 Z8 c 24417 casualties reported. a( f, L* ? U4 J
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled; |: ^1 r! F& F; L2 \; f
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
5 t5 H5 ~( m; s7 m Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
3 {) [+ S8 G8 S. S- R* [ Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)
c3 t# n& G F4 s& @ Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)
% h5 V* c) u: {0 r Units destroyed 54 e7 h' |0 ?; v: i' L- b0 Z" k
* } _" J& {0 Z9 n$ |& ?
Assaulting units:) P5 X8 t" p7 Y
1st USMC Tank Battalion
- K9 h8 ~, Q2 | 3rd USMC Tank Battalion" Y5 H4 C/ L8 n# u9 n: g; }
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion- B' |: @+ b" j7 y& d' ]
2nd USMC Tank Battalion1 C2 {( T; w& J M: P) E% ^( j& R: ?
754th Tank Battalion" n. U% h) L5 q# T9 ?( Q8 p
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
7 z! K+ X& T5 Z% `, l5 Y+ g 194th Tank Battalion7 ^: B! s: D. {. t4 F
193rd Tank Battalion7 G/ q. ~8 H I4 S+ y+ ^4 }
124th Cavalry Regiment( \, h" z0 J* H2 Q
24th Infantry Division
# E$ A% c6 X& o3 S8 n 25th Infantry Division
7 N+ C5 m& C' m! a: X9 y 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
& _) p! o0 |- C 192nd Tank Battalion
5 o! L; c0 m1 L( E F 1st Marine Division
' l$ c. b3 y" e4 Q& h' M; j 4th USMC Tank Battalion. V; p% a o, H" E5 q
Pacific Ocean Areas - J3 ]& k6 J) ], y+ A; k3 @
225th Field Artillery Battalion. S- a- }3 n4 ?: \& E. B
XI US Corps
) t! k. F' @- m2 K# \% @/ V0 ~; v 1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
+ V" L) I* P) W6 r4 M 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
2 N# f \0 X& F0 H8 L/ v }& E+ c 1 USMC Seacoast Art
! H9 U; r, a7 O) q2 y6 [ 6 i$ W7 [1 M3 Y% \6 |
Defending units:
- I1 {+ {. A7 c [5 w# {+ [ 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment/ i+ @0 x5 J5 ~, m
54th Naval Guard Unit
1 ~, R# C3 _0 Y F2 F4 K 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
5 e# o ], S4 F+ Q& p; w& }0 E, U 89th Division
& f3 [6 L, q; f8 P" d 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment# |0 y9 X7 ~( g* s
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade; [. R/ b# A" u% ^$ y1 y
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2( _* G: y! K. w$ y
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment! R# G3 k3 O* d6 X& r: w
72nd Field AA Battalion: J: r7 d7 o y0 q5 Z" U) J6 [
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment6 Y6 T; y( z3 r( B: {* Q
31st Air Defense AA Battalion& O e1 {6 i* m# J5 l! K
65th Field AA Battalion
% t0 v; `4 |4 w; i! v0 h: c h2 E3 g 37th Army
! a: r9 |% M- a' `9 \1 L5 v 3rd Mortar Regiment
& ?+ {1 m: [3 h3 o$ f 11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment! t* K# u5 I3 C7 c/ p1 P
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade. Y, a/ M0 O( V/ R$ g8 ?; B" y! g3 l
19th RF Gun Battalion
7 S4 V! p. C) f/ T7 F- ` 18th RF Gun Battalion
4 X+ w0 u/ H4 i0 L5 r( R 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion7 y; D% j/ u1 M
: n5 y1 n1 T" }, i5 Y盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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