44年10月31日4 T# m. L/ ~6 M a) U
t8 A. w' [- y- `" r6 A血战硫磺岛
6 W' [% s+ I, f8 o" U& f, G/ b! F; y. R5 c
盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军
5 A7 g, p# S0 U7 E' c& p+ R5 ?--------------------------------------------------------------------------------: d" t0 t+ F( N* u2 C
Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
; {8 o7 | j' r' c; O2 g( O, P % r$ m) y2 W: U' }- k( ?
Allied Ships
p% q9 k( G% i! Q8 a, a" n& h BB Queen Elizabeth8 w( n9 f- f; A1 y
BB Valiant9 Z$ K. Q8 G: c" R
CA Wichita
5 L2 K, ]9 E6 {8 d3 ]4 \ CA Vincennes
" z( \* q8 m9 M1 N+ F CA Quincy
$ E F. |" X$ Y2 s# @ CA San Francisco: o" ^. Q4 Y$ {( z+ J, a$ F0 @
CA Minneapolis2 u& H/ d6 p, w: D: p
CA Astoria1 Q: c% t) j) T8 B9 k$ e" |
CA Chicago0 \0 J, n3 n; j3 I" t/ u
CA Louisville
4 n5 Q3 A( f) I% @* h! Q9 b' ~ CA Chester
$ N( L2 ]/ X# S1 U8 H& W" } CA Northampton
% O. Q( G8 `$ N% s1 J! p CA Portland
5 l- T$ M5 S" ~; a: i1 i# X DD William Porter& \- ^) O* r/ r2 U$ T. q
DD Leutze
6 C7 T q# m/ |: ^# n C( f DD Dyson
4 k( Z: z# [, T DD Daly3 z* P3 q, n9 B9 D$ n
DD Cowell
9 b* y/ }- y' E' j$ v9 R4 t2 U DD Cotten
6 Y$ _$ l1 ?* a DD Conway
6 R7 G* R7 v- I$ V" i DD Charles Ausburne
- e7 }/ K4 V" t9 J3 b: ] DD Anthony, N1 a0 P5 }7 H) I1 D; i$ x- F0 \6 k; |
DD Ammen
' I" l1 A' g& I$ G8 C- R2 m : Q& H5 v6 s3 g$ g" t, q% r
Japanese ground losses:8 c; x) u: O5 ^1 ?2 B
308 casualties reported
( N7 r: x4 M+ S" p Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled4 E$ i# a8 A& x# W1 R$ b
Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled1 _; K H. ^. X; B8 T% j) t6 r
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled: m8 R, D( T5 n! T* L
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
' l4 }" k* |7 u3 W, `) O* @ Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)- w# I0 j9 {' o; z6 l' ?
/ R) a, h1 o$ b( uAirbase hits 21' h0 F9 L& N+ q% K
Airbase supply hits 5
" B5 J6 B6 {: n) |. N4 `Runway hits 38
: [9 v! }, z9 D3 ^, c3 m" O( XPort hits 263 M3 h& b. m1 D
Port supply hits 3 y2 H4 W a: G- @& o
! T/ }% R8 ?: v+ J8 h--------------------------------------------------------------------------------! @& [4 Y0 c' J! ~9 H7 @
Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
5 E8 G1 ]: T4 ^ k9 d
Z! h# [% |" H% oJapanese Ships
; j8 J. `5 s3 E ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage
0 D6 w6 X. k* I3 \! [
5 H1 q7 m5 ?' AAllied Ships4 x) W6 P* i9 y* {
BB Mississippi
$ Y! C- q4 H. E& ?8 m( }' c BB New Mexico$ j6 X9 p3 a% W* M) ]) {
BB Idaho7 i0 {/ j2 g6 a% k6 |5 ?
BB West Virginia2 [, j9 E( e' c5 l9 g; {
BB Colorado, c4 r$ h$ t$ N" \
DD Picking1 p& K0 v9 W# k& I Q
DD LaVallette6 k$ [+ X% v7 ]# b5 a& r
DD Killen' w. _ a& E4 Q$ g5 X
DD Johnston/ F; p/ P- Q$ Q. x' [; j! |+ @
DD Howorth
. ]! D, w1 ~( { DD Hailey9 J6 I5 T( ]9 j4 j+ m6 u
DD Gatling
, |0 s5 {% ~# P1 O+ d; k5 P% U4 D DD Erben; R# z/ Q5 D5 ^5 D, \
DD Eaton) \; R1 ?$ w. l6 U$ Y$ C/ x0 @
DD Brownson
5 k( u' _9 d! A. J) o' T& |0 { DD Braine
1 z' R! n7 L1 }* x$ H DD Bradford
Y$ z# ~* B: J0 X DD Bennion% s5 |! H8 o6 U3 y5 ^5 V; A
DD Bearss/ \" ~+ R( H& |& o3 ~0 D) f; F
# r6 G( H- o: U0 V
Japanese ground losses:5 e E5 c Q1 r% l# M: S
230 casualties reported
/ Q. T1 A0 K: ?# K& i6 F& A Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled- ~* v5 J6 i$ v) Q3 D
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled: s+ V' Q+ R5 U- \
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled$ L0 y1 Z, g/ b e+ P0 b9 ^7 j
Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
5 h X# K* Y5 X Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)- e( A. y. y. r& k% m. }8 t8 N4 D
1 a0 h4 o2 s" m: CAirbase hits 4 S3 Y# Z, @4 w
Airbase supply hits 38 r3 [1 J' C# h
Runway hits 5
- G# D& h* I' {( F# H# R3 V# Y& CPort hits 10
/ Q4 L( v3 c T$ m _& t8 `Port supply hits 3
8 {4 a1 n- s0 l }! J ^5 G- R) a" }. I+ z# F, q7 V
压制了机场和港口
6 K* ?: H; | a6 I1 j) E: N+ G0 `1 z7 |5 i' G& P
随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
* U" e+ Z2 C# b$ Z: n" i
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3 o3 W' ?$ j& }" D, WPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)8 y" E2 W. Y% U Q
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
5 ?3 ]- u$ T" o6 L, e
- v8 C3 Q" ^ G; u9 \688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.% T! t2 b4 y7 s" p. g, c4 o; E
" p q: ^8 T" ^
Allied Ships
. ]8 T# K; M5 A1 x SC PC-797
8 m& S8 c- P" D% ?+ X) v SC PC-796
' G; c! K* b; J2 o, n! d* k/ P SC PC-793, Y7 H1 x$ K1 E$ J, h9 f3 g& s
SC PC-779
, k( ^' U& R: Q' z: ~# H8 R SC PC-778' S9 s# p" q. z' h
APA Dawson
7 p+ U3 m/ T0 w: H8 D6 s, ~ APA Gilliam- _' ]1 } |& T6 O! J
4 ^; \% u$ J1 ?6 ?- r$ b) J: {Japanese ground losses:
2 l; c5 [: [3 U1 _: u9 i3 K- a 19 casualties reported
7 }% i0 d6 y0 f& E+ X Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled8 j* j" c2 E, z M$ ^" F) R, H
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
; m. Q& H0 l( K1 R8 C Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled; `! w T! R; ]$ ^/ A ^
- y3 ]+ P$ o! R X9 q
Allied ground losses:
" ]9 P/ O- I6 Z/ W' x) T 32 casualties reported# r& n) Q, i6 |7 e: S) |
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
/ R( T: x0 s; u0 K. Z: z' i Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
1 a# P& f! L \7 z5 O( i, `; n Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
$ ?8 E6 f5 `9 v+ M# ~ Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)" a' [: }2 M! d% J7 H, y
% m1 P% e1 ? W4 B9 b2 m" M9 a
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ o5 Y1 h, @/ v. I" U! IPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)8 A/ `1 Y! g9 e5 _
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
8 n" s% ?1 ]0 i
( e: P; Y: G) J+ W. Q656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.: r. D+ @: n( c; A( `* R
8 T1 Q8 \3 m# o+ z% a1 ]% sAllied Ships
2 Q6 T0 E6 f/ u9 o" V AM Zeal; X, c+ O @; v7 h! s: z; ]
AM Vigilance
! n1 S% q2 {9 V) a6 Z m AM Velocity# P6 p- S' ?# o" J) X& ]' u) f$ S
AM Tumult6 G8 M" y! V' }% \% B
AM Motive
v7 u0 @5 P3 u4 I AM Impeccable. `) ?+ x" @$ x. z8 } F, N z
AM Herald
! L5 ^4 x* Z9 Q AM Heed, B! N7 O* b% a( ~/ x2 S2 ?
AM Spear
% J* S1 r) R/ u" ^+ O/ ? APA Oconto
. u$ Y* I! ~; x- f. t
+ u( t7 H, `. iJapanese ground losses:( o& H9 H/ F% d$ `& \$ r5 k
49 casualties reported K2 X1 E, u. t: \& W) }
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled$ F- t& _, ]5 e
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
# G+ a. U, r; Q( E. G" K Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled& I% M: J+ o- x
* u' j2 w3 G$ y' h) x
Allied ground losses:
" a6 e9 L( X8 E3 o6 j! Z 183 casualties reported+ Q2 a) {* X2 a! E6 H3 y- u
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
4 B7 b4 e) T* s; |; u) f2 D a Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
* |- e3 Q6 L& l" M0 I Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
5 c+ \$ C9 ^9 }+ x/ O* _" C8 @# ?* b
# _/ k# w: }6 K* j' f--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
& M" g8 ]3 S* H# M& vPre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)! P3 |% G- H8 e( Q6 U
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
* k2 K$ g& I- ]% D% ?- d# P' a
6 K4 Y- f" f4 h88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
* K+ C4 d9 A* U; l 9 B6 V/ _" H4 H% l, e7 n3 u
Allied Ships
0 m9 Y9 I6 n# ]) @' j# [. c* A) I4 H% V DM Henry A. Wiley
( _% \0 _+ j+ S ^: Z DM Robert H. Smith
# C$ b& B: g. P1 ]6 d DMS Gherardi- ]: I8 w: l* t: o) o) W: L% }+ C
DMS Rodman% \0 y! w5 z( x6 y: a+ x3 J9 S
DMS Macomb
- T) {" D* y9 {/ I6 R: N DMS Emmons& V+ \) U6 p) d. o: e& \ U+ k
DMS Ellyson
5 R' h* \! X# ^" w Z DMS Forrest
. D7 F% @6 ]4 e! V DMS Hamilton
& W' W& D& F; z9 b AK Deimos
0 E. [) }1 J& u1 C
3 ~3 Q' L* f: c5 G( XJapanese ground losses:) w W4 I$ n( @) U. ^
36 casualties reported
! f! ]% |6 m1 s# p Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled) g; z: M% R' g5 H0 u W! P
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
; B7 d" D7 C! i Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
3 L. |0 y% r; N u7 N' _. D" G
' L6 V9 z$ |; E$ x5 w天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
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Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)/ n; j* n8 e" t5 w& k% B9 W
5 L9 n0 W A. C/ TWeather in hex: Moderate rain
t2 ^/ }9 o3 T" u- b3 ` ! Z- A, `( r& U+ H' g' d M4 I k: b
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.; O6 {/ [% v$ q
Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
+ s, B% L3 a8 K
+ t6 Z; Q: i2 q) F- `. J% `Allied aircraft% i3 i% B# @7 b8 O9 ?
Corsair II x 68$ `3 {4 l7 a+ _( E6 S
F4U-1A Corsair x 408
7 |* G4 i7 {4 k F4U-1D Corsair x 76; g5 }7 V+ @, y3 m/ F
F6F-3 Hellcat x 4296 Q$ {! A0 y. n$ r$ t& a0 W
F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
% L" t- w3 c' @; j C2 L$ J" y SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
, a6 l0 d( ~/ s8 e; ^ SBD-5 Dauntless x 247 N. w! w* k3 \- _& z
TBM-1C Avenger x 297
$ p# ?' d: C& |6 L9 l/ Z( m
) i6 l0 e {/ g, p8 }+ T/ k2 J* sAllied aircraft losses
9 u3 S4 v @& I7 M' M! _1 G7 X SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
0 ^& X. R) _; C; p9 s# F+ p" j SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak
& q5 s& j: X ~* h SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged0 t# T' M; _" A- e6 P- H3 j$ i" `
( |/ n2 {& N4 _. Y5 [) F- N
Japanese ground losses:
' }' a9 o7 h) ?* d+ F; K 1837 casualties reported4 v( \& P- ?2 E# _1 d: A
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
& f; L9 h" s) n- |% @+ K. ?) Q0 y Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
( x: }6 X g& X$ k9 ~" ~ Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
. ]( n1 t) u2 V- h8 f Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)6 n: |$ E' {' `% i- g1 Q: u
. Q3 E' g% L; V! l. \. R8 V1 o- b岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。
8 ~/ b" {9 D$ V$ V--------------------------------------------------------------------------------! u! d9 D9 [( |
8 k! |. J/ R. w- e }Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
( t2 J) G6 d' G0 s ; W6 `0 T; A. s5 K6 ?
Japanese Bombardment attack7 J; d9 M# R/ E* v
) { Y f' M$ t3 ^% c+ e: c0 p5 ^4 ^Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208( Q$ c5 b5 }' J+ X( |3 \
1 k/ N- v5 u/ A) S1 u% a$ f$ ]
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535, D; `1 O( g/ L8 X; ~
& `) u9 L6 |2 q( C2 p# QJapanese ground losses:3 O$ ]% J: m$ B( t" [! j4 @: B
4954 casualties reported' g0 {5 d4 X: E% C; B
Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
9 h& O$ k4 _3 ]. Q Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled
! H1 L5 `# K$ h+ W9 J Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
# [7 H8 C+ M9 H* F4 @ Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
% `" O1 @6 I. Y Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)3 D' V# ~$ Z3 x/ g$ z. X' w; I/ L, p
: J: g3 r+ w1 H, N4 I7 F2 n8 IAllied ground losses:) ?8 q! _2 Z4 v# A8 J
33 casualties reported
8 m# i3 O7 C o6 v/ j! c: U Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled" L% ^, P, D" N0 g J a
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
7 r% u2 L4 |* |+ ~* n Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled- s2 R3 {" c& z0 M) ]
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
% ^$ Z% z% S7 r- W% h Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)
- `4 W1 \2 z/ A, P* J9 f: E5 o# W, t9 Z7 @
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。+ x6 ], v' I7 _' z# Y" |
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8 Q7 [/ \) g! L+ W- ^Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
9 |9 Y5 ?: L3 I8 b4 G
6 A; i: D4 x+ E/ q' C2 O8 a6 rAllied Shock attack
: {. S8 \0 N0 ] S / ]3 d) q$ S" v
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508% {. M8 F; `. A
2 ]: P! x/ u0 Q- A. t( [Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996) J+ T6 F/ q0 c6 K3 u4 O
6 C( E( T% _$ L! t7 |# `, W% _
Allied adjusted assault: 191
4 H" R9 u' |% J ^
! V. U4 v. U4 [& o3 e* ?8 VJapanese adjusted defense: 1465
7 K& V ~5 w: X p8 g! g$ H# W! I n9 R) O& r
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5) 1 A9 u( u' |, d) s! D
8 Y3 ?6 {5 f- U, w: P r2 K% X
Combat modifiers* i' A, g) P2 m! o" a0 k, m4 Z! Q
Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
5 t$ k, \* L+ F2 j% ~/ O4 `) q/ JAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)
3 `0 U% P- _. r4 z e6 L7 D6 G8 c p6 D
Japanese ground losses:) P V5 O( z+ k8 T# t
2687 casualties reported
- F+ X/ ]6 f R4 l0 q7 L Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
$ f, {0 }) ^& D3 D7 z0 ]0 Y. ] Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled" z! H/ h; }7 ?* v
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled% L J8 k: s' i
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)
. K+ G9 y, }1 L9 H( A Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
& q$ t6 Q: Z' h9 }% v# | & o* c1 N; t! V7 K, F; [/ p6 y2 n" R
Allied ground losses:) ^$ F$ A; ?+ ?6 D
24417 casualties reported3 q) @' f: r/ h; s2 B2 n
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled, G- q( c3 T6 j" e
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled' w/ u& @4 W3 u5 n( o/ O( O0 @4 R
Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled+ j# c9 H, F2 k
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)# M& W5 x& c. d: h) J+ ?: }/ v; Z
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)1 T- R8 Q- A' t/ U( O6 T4 x3 z) V" j
Units destroyed 5" B- O% _4 o/ E$ M2 L& [& e4 R; g
8 K. a1 j/ y1 ~Assaulting units:
$ a& a' [, K! t 1st USMC Tank Battalion
- n" U# Z3 a$ @3 @( { 3rd USMC Tank Battalion) I7 F9 `% N9 U; q+ S" r
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
3 l G$ I1 V$ [" c 2nd USMC Tank Battalion
8 F; o9 i. ~* h' q# r/ n 754th Tank Battalion+ j6 k; ~5 d% I
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment
, v1 f. W" z* L4 c0 c8 Z 194th Tank Battalion
: ?+ U) @1 ]2 Y) B# v6 b! H 193rd Tank Battalion" a& j/ c6 y; Y
124th Cavalry Regiment1 f4 m$ r \# w% @$ g
24th Infantry Division
; i% `* m, f( s+ }8 n& X& ` 25th Infantry Division( R: W" I) ^7 ]$ H% L' z! ]
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division0 Q* G0 t8 k& S8 p2 S5 q* [
192nd Tank Battalion
/ q5 J% C# \( Q1 ~0 o, t 1st Marine Division+ h, {7 P2 S$ Z1 A
4th USMC Tank Battalion
' [% R, A) R4 z4 u) y Pacific Ocean Areas
0 A( m8 Q( S( a/ o; ~* @( G; \ 225th Field Artillery Battalion
, q" v% n. K4 D) W3 V* h% S ] XI US Corps7 t0 p- z4 q4 }% I, w5 k: o& k
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion
" U) v' V" l8 _, G: c 10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
4 G7 B* u: t3 j 1 USMC Seacoast Art ; l, {0 Q* i2 E5 f% D' ~
/ y6 L6 N( v! L$ R8 N
Defending units:
( t* `- ~# @) n7 M( t2 K3 j 9th Ind.Mixed Regiment
9 i! p& ^& \2 G$ ]% ? 54th Naval Guard Unit; V6 S, ]' x r. N7 n/ E( i" O
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade
# j8 W- B. I9 {9 Q+ Z 89th Division. y* ^: i7 L9 s- h. o7 i: b" B) m
14th Ind.Mixed Regiment
/ y# R0 p8 d H' V 57th Ind.Mixed Brigade
, Q8 w) A" E4 a. b# [ 45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
# B, n' ^/ g, M 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
$ H, E7 I2 u4 I5 y7 s1 i/ _, t 72nd Field AA Battalion
# E, |" N1 I; N* F( J3 } 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment9 B9 a0 s; Z# N3 W; ~8 I
31st Air Defense AA Battalion
) l, a! _& w- n" g1 j4 R: V 65th Field AA Battalion
: K( V9 O' S6 v8 ~ 37th Army
. j+ y+ q/ l. O' V! s4 e" z/ E3 j 3rd Mortar Regiment! K& e0 g) g' J6 S2 b0 f6 T- U1 b: e% q
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
2 q) J/ `& _! L 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
% P) K; q+ t) t- t 19th RF Gun Battalion+ ?& f: V2 w" D8 z; r0 G2 W3 a
18th RF Gun Battalion
0 G2 x, L1 I: X) ^ 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion. X4 Z7 z+ z/ A0 _- x
7 X- [4 u( ]6 \% ^9 S5 @
盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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