44年10月31日
9 t" U& m% ? P" U) ~
1 x8 s1 b- R5 ^! I9 C血战硫磺岛
$ \7 W$ P$ J7 \7 F$ {# U" e# x3 H4 K" u4 T& Z$ q6 m3 N
盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军% C4 A/ d% h1 l- {
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7 k( q2 V2 n; O: {3 |, O+ V9 ENight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
' @% s5 }% f u" B' J: B. B
6 l1 q1 p# q6 w' j& ]" k: aAllied Ships
$ t% Z$ ?* a0 X2 r0 g- u \ BB Queen Elizabeth
, ^6 _) m$ L0 F, q BB Valiant
/ e) ?9 i- C; T N8 r CA Wichita
9 A3 U/ R7 I& H1 K CA Vincennes
& ]+ e% f- h5 t' | CA Quincy+ l; {0 s* g, q; A! h
CA San Francisco
) C/ s; t. ~0 Q/ K% A' i CA Minneapolis
, F4 @9 Y j4 k3 t V CA Astoria
0 R! i9 \8 C! d1 O' y5 @- F CA Chicago
7 S( ~0 a* v! T5 j" _ CA Louisville
; \* i- @. s% G. L CA Chester3 A, j/ c& }3 p, x5 D( o( z. `% h
CA Northampton0 P- ?2 ^2 g# d7 i3 N
CA Portland- [' D, h+ ] w5 ~: R% t* [
DD William Porter# t$ l0 @8 F1 g4 T1 W* H
DD Leutze9 a8 g, E: s7 V5 `. J+ }
DD Dyson
3 Z( n) q- i- t& s+ W& W DD Daly8 H. C0 K; H5 h: y' I
DD Cowell; g8 p. I& B; [5 s' u7 H- {
DD Cotten1 j( C. M2 y; n! [: p
DD Conway
4 ]# {0 ^, H4 Y* u DD Charles Ausburne- i/ p( r, Q* k l# L9 i
DD Anthony7 j: Y; j7 u ~
DD Ammen* ~& b: j6 Y2 k/ S6 j
2 Q4 W4 D6 k, J% R/ ~( D4 k. ~; u5 ^
Japanese ground losses:0 z0 _& D, E! j% P5 o
308 casualties reported' Q7 \5 F2 R/ d' O
Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
7 ^* w! H' G% o) f Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled
4 y5 @( o0 N, o8 k0 {9 i Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled" B6 ~) Z! o+ L" P" p1 S
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled), p' {& w, q7 e: i8 ~+ `
Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
% Y0 s1 @6 g# D8 ?# g+ f
" | X2 w$ X) OAirbase hits 21
) V5 F% v! s* Y) f, V" P9 YAirbase supply hits 5
/ B: J5 X) H9 ~6 [* ~; aRunway hits 38
+ z* R* y" g9 PPort hits 26
8 O5 D$ h/ g+ H0 r* ^7 |Port supply hits 3, [0 p& @" n% ?0 ]7 Q. c6 I3 S3 _/ T+ |
+ Z/ g- ~5 B0 d7 K3 R B
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o2 d. {* n4 ~- ?! ?" ?! z6 c
Night Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,776 L& B1 G* E% R
! E" e1 E5 B8 M2 n: R3 N
Japanese Ships
& J& l+ J( P1 s/ w& \3 N9 I- z ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage0 p. c+ i* j" k! ^; f
+ r: U+ z& N3 j' i5 i
Allied Ships
3 C# j$ f' y3 ^ K9 a$ B/ i BB Mississippi4 H9 W' E/ V2 i% o l) o
BB New Mexico
( i" S& P( S0 Y# v3 r. f BB Idaho
) S8 I o9 _3 E3 v BB West Virginia
( I. _9 D8 j, }6 ?$ c BB Colorado- F3 L& u$ x% y% W% L- X
DD Picking
0 X% \# e0 Q: x( p$ }9 _2 {8 o& H DD LaVallette% \" Q" [* N/ V! E
DD Killen/ s% q/ h8 y7 g1 }
DD Johnston, g8 P5 h" m9 F
DD Howorth
7 T2 t9 d' e, E3 q+ c8 H DD Hailey
% D' y Z" E# M5 X DD Gatling
9 n2 X! ?6 e2 W8 e& P, j+ _ DD Erben
, J( A+ a& _' O8 W4 f DD Eaton
" t% `8 T! T/ F6 k4 F `8 E DD Brownson: D& K+ R4 w$ Q2 h( r! a4 X- A% Z. q
DD Braine
+ K% v- }3 L& i7 C9 n DD Bradford
8 ]( T$ X5 N Y' G% O+ Z0 [ DD Bennion: {1 z' b6 K6 }( V3 N2 L
DD Bearss+ M8 [, u' `0 d4 m5 ~* Z! ?
/ ?8 d2 J5 }& x, b# g. }/ f
Japanese ground losses:5 V4 c- ~# A* [7 s c. ]
230 casualties reported
7 t! }' H! g+ I Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled
3 J, e4 Y" |! V: t( n Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled1 l! P2 i" ^9 a$ h. _* u
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
" o6 x1 J" }# p7 E0 O9 C6 b Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled), G; o5 b) }% J& m- X9 S9 k9 \9 o
Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)) y- D) i2 C$ R' Q* Z+ H/ P% L
# B8 R" z/ g. x6 ~4 x' x( _Airbase hits 4, }/ _, e8 K- @6 F4 e# A
Airbase supply hits 3
8 k& }. I! R0 t: I6 _! {$ cRunway hits 5! {% N, d- l G1 Q9 b, q
Port hits 10
8 t* _! c/ b1 E4 L$ d1 jPort supply hits 3/ j E# K( e# j9 i
# s6 r! ? L6 ]' a1 `压制了机场和港口
N1 U/ X: f6 @: ^( F
6 Z+ `, v3 s+ K" F; v# E: [+ a随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆
; V8 a* |9 {) }4 h' f* V. F1 d+ A' s# x. `! b: k8 u
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/ J% i: O& o6 X9 {Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)3 V: \& X5 w' }1 V* X B6 N- H$ O
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force) m$ z$ f4 S0 I$ h9 [
# _5 o& Y# R# @0 Z" |5 b7 s. O! w688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.- }! x9 U) Y: S
* _1 I' H& \- h7 T, [! rAllied Ships
! r ~; b; v! f8 ^$ ? SC PC-797# Q: ~$ f# p; K& [
SC PC-7966 _' }8 o- W# l' E7 v2 M: w1 S( O4 V
SC PC-793+ o/ `3 w5 P# u3 J) c! z
SC PC-779/ Q" w: X- ~6 A0 @% ^- G& g$ w/ s7 m
SC PC-778. N4 g9 u( N9 T
APA Dawson' F( U5 \: n3 \
APA Gilliam
4 e. z+ S' p* |' c
0 M) a' U5 G$ m. kJapanese ground losses:7 p: d9 [1 F) m$ @6 V) G
19 casualties reported& v' C3 O1 T) v1 {! L
Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled: O* n2 r0 J4 s5 ?( S0 k7 N
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled" |/ s1 V3 r2 h$ C! j6 p
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
+ d' @$ F9 A6 l( T$ d9 {
, A- ]8 [; r: Z% K6 Q6 ~; a( d/ e* {Allied ground losses:
# z+ k- S: u9 O3 S0 y: a 32 casualties reported- p N3 }+ X) ?
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled* z% J) x0 h% N
Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
# g5 X% d% Z+ x Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
( G' W0 a5 X! G Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
; i% f+ Q; k+ a( [1 S1 a' A C. Q4 k" j; C9 M+ ?1 R- S- h, g3 b
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------* h; x9 _1 o: Y
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77), }, C6 C P3 h4 \2 c9 r
Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
" d$ a# ` L$ y6 r4 q+ A 4 a' j: o5 a" ]( @% n
656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.1 b* L# Z9 c5 F: A. b3 S
5 e! y+ a$ H" _0 O5 i8 H1 u% k
Allied Ships1 N. E4 P7 F' J! n8 M! z
AM Zeal
# `& l9 I( u/ U AM Vigilance
/ \4 w7 w6 j( S+ V! v. }8 T AM Velocity/ J0 Q' O+ i; {3 c" B
AM Tumult
( \& G8 j+ G3 z% Z1 m AM Motive7 f( x: x! a! H! k
AM Impeccable
1 x7 N' o1 F o$ t7 f AM Herald
, [* D, Y) g4 B6 s8 n AM Heed* X7 u9 b0 B% w. A
AM Spear1 X9 c- Q8 I1 n; v: q" C
APA Oconto
) G; R* P; K i; x* w( A; B ) V0 m1 s) B: q' Q
Japanese ground losses:
2 R, j) E a8 Q, o' Z } 49 casualties reported5 P1 l( F8 o7 A( O
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
! V5 z2 W) ]) ]+ [. m Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled* t- k4 _3 D0 Y+ ^1 j
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled1 R- g0 \* i1 _2 A& a5 O
7 v$ j2 b6 c DAllied ground losses:
& `; \6 E9 J' @ 183 casualties reported2 f! z1 Q2 }- L9 X. b
Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled
9 u: F: I+ H. @2 b) f G Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled- {& k' Z( F) @0 }% f# t
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled' G% w) W. m5 T8 T9 f
2 W" |. \) a0 e5 @2 @3 h, A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------! e$ _- |* x5 H: X
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
2 C. T7 k. `% a; NDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
/ B; E& C" @0 }6 J% O/ w7 P
9 w6 m6 F1 t$ G9 m# N, i4 i( R88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense./ j: d! v9 k0 P, R4 P2 N
" N2 K# f0 _/ }, C* L5 TAllied Ships
u5 x" {8 w; u1 n R DM Henry A. Wiley
+ D4 u: `6 f0 L* c DM Robert H. Smith7 B/ V8 W; y2 E$ u7 z( K3 r; o$ z
DMS Gherardi) `) @9 q& x) {, S
DMS Rodman$ [: d7 G# L0 u/ d$ B2 z
DMS Macomb
2 r7 I/ S; n; ]% \, ^+ q5 W, b DMS Emmons
o$ B; K7 L1 Y4 N9 v* k DMS Ellyson6 B0 c" H; g9 u- H8 o2 A
DMS Forrest) A1 F' M& L4 K- i& H. N) q2 Q8 r
DMS Hamilton4 _9 D% W" l8 o% H' S9 e& z9 z1 H* D
AK Deimos E! J0 X- [% @8 g: O7 I. F
0 }% D% i/ {" ?0 D% Z
Japanese ground losses: d! q3 g3 [- i7 n( p
36 casualties reported
S: X. S7 d$ P. J C Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
# G7 m' u1 }/ d k, c Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled5 ^: h8 y9 l7 i7 J8 ~7 x
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled5 q2 G7 J* _2 K* s0 d% g9 |
" H" P) V* Y2 `! |4 r8 g3 H3 d
天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录
" C/ ~% k6 Y( U6 [--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
: m9 F1 }0 a8 h6 L2 {Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)3 _7 k: z; d( P6 s# z2 q" u
6 ~4 v* ~8 k O
Weather in hex: Moderate rain& Z) }+ u5 f8 ]9 I0 E" J& x
1 i/ ~' |* C7 m9 T. nRaid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
; N* W7 s4 B3 b5 z) JEstimated time to target is 8 minutes
: E% l. a5 D* \3 X' T
& B. l4 M: i( y7 c! p; S1 lAllied aircraft
5 q! f, w. B+ i0 u; v, W Corsair II x 68! C8 }. ]2 e( E7 A1 n
F4U-1A Corsair x 4080 E0 ?7 g7 R! `# a8 I0 U2 t
F4U-1D Corsair x 76" C! A( T7 u" k+ E, U& O
F6F-3 Hellcat x 429" e( c1 N* f. n. p. j# e
F6F-5 Hellcat x 3809 k8 z1 g: g1 G+ t
SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
6 Z- T, V' p( p: ^, ?" Y M" P SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
" z; ~. P6 }0 @3 b6 k7 @4 x3 [& U TBM-1C Avenger x 297' ^# a8 a% R! h' j, P
; s6 Z+ g; g& q# s- i5 L
Allied aircraft losses& q3 D) O; F3 V4 A5 d7 |" o t# r
SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
, Y9 w9 q* V! z+ U3 G SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak' _( ~- A: n" V( z
SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged
$ K1 B7 D. k$ b$ Z3 t5 M. |/ q/ l 8 K; p4 I( {0 r! _8 [* K2 _/ w; c6 E
Japanese ground losses:
4 A4 C( I8 q! ^# u5 i, U: p! O7 u3 R 1837 casualties reported3 W5 N% k+ z# f w' ^0 A
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled
8 a9 B6 @# ]4 v |2 N; w% @( u Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
7 |( r/ @% l, s( j Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
7 Z6 t8 O5 H* w0 q7 F Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled)& r% V& n7 e' |; u
Z# D: O, o. x( c
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。0 L1 O) t/ S! S6 j0 b. O# Z
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/ _1 W: j! M; E s3 t
9 i; k- T# e/ M0 a0 I7 G1 PGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
1 M0 U$ k+ U' G 0 a n6 O1 r% D: b' W
Japanese Bombardment attack% {. ?2 C) P C+ ?8 q
, n( w- N. J3 _) e4 ]7 J& i, RAttacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208/ t. |; c* A8 `& E* k
' K1 O0 s& S: |; q& G% k1 lDefending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535
1 E1 V5 ~! u/ A. j T ( g& v, i* [8 }# J) Q+ t
Japanese ground losses:* B: ~2 l! l: d( {; j
4954 casualties reported
. |& _( F* W# N7 t9 `. i Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled
) J; ?- V+ R; w( U! n Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled$ x0 ?( @* `0 o1 p# ?
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
9 N6 o2 P2 g0 `6 U9 S$ W Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
4 o5 [! W7 ?' F# N# H/ Y6 ^0 t Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)
+ v# O# w: y f% t; O! } 6 C3 T) ^7 n! ^' u) N7 S) z6 x
Allied ground losses:
2 M6 ^3 U0 i2 J& ?9 b7 y 33 casualties reported
# i$ l. }3 x% Q+ D Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
1 }0 e% C6 E, G' Q2 O* L0 C# C6 s Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled
; {* H; G- @( D1 @: X' M Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled' N# {( V7 k$ @: l- } e, t7 `
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)
z6 ?! `* v2 U& B& W4 j$ ? Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled)5 Y, V) {4 S1 _3 Z7 V3 p% o
: q1 ]+ |, ^; L' u9 |
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。* T, T& T9 B4 A
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! A$ x" {0 H0 h) B0 r' Y
/ W' E, }& _+ Q* fGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)( K9 U1 t2 Z3 g1 t9 A- \
# k8 P- B* J6 _' B( V5 M i: S7 KAllied Shock attack
9 [6 s/ l" K( l2 f$ `% Y! b7 g$ y0 f % Z# A7 g: C; u9 V4 }' N
Attacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
) [6 s" P: s: P C % F; y/ ?3 q7 n0 ~8 U8 G! ~7 d
Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 9960 S! f4 }* D* ]' c
/ p& k! ~" w f2 b& b
Allied adjusted assault: 191 , y: u' _/ z$ _/ Y
: H# M& E4 i9 I1 H) ~Japanese adjusted defense: 1465
0 _; Q1 |! [ b0 A, i1 Y+ _ * i* A& F Y1 G
Allied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
, t9 Z* }) z% U: R8 M ) w) R. i6 M! { e+ r
Combat modifiers
$ U9 L! P, C2 d; d, D; b: F: R* |Defender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
9 i3 t. U0 Y4 q) |5 [! bAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)# U8 K/ G* t# j, E1 ^: [
U- b; ]7 E! Z; J2 RJapanese ground losses:6 o% Y9 G! D& [3 g
2687 casualties reported1 Z9 s6 B+ `/ w8 L6 r
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled
5 W% [& _. _) L& J& v+ D Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled
8 }1 u# l" a; y, p Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled$ F, _1 ]; F$ _' ^7 s6 h
Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)8 x8 b3 m: ?" O$ g8 @' y( Q
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)% l" S5 y6 x5 i% r
/ C# Q+ k: }* x( W) Z; G$ E
Allied ground losses:: T$ [% j) V) R2 C6 C' F: u
24417 casualties reported6 u k Z0 e' F. [) k: N8 ?
Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled5 T8 ~- z& g+ B( N' g. v
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
+ Q/ k, r" z, X: `9 Z Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled
) [0 G9 [$ Q7 I# B Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)! @2 ^1 f3 W; w! f/ y! n
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled). z. F( }) Q+ F: n* U, e3 m: N# i% D/ A4 V
Units destroyed 5
+ [/ l( d6 f q4 ]' h
7 t, V6 e; a2 FAssaulting units:
; T+ y0 s* g2 f1 X; Z 1st USMC Tank Battalion1 Q6 F9 c3 C! P
3rd USMC Tank Battalion
% d/ \" k! |1 ]- g0 P* q4 F0 o 1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion }$ [! u' \* b9 M
2nd USMC Tank Battalion J) T5 s6 A. C7 s; b9 i
754th Tank Battalion) _- c) Y* d$ w4 U' F# P) e
102nd Combat Engineer Regiment, {' @# H$ P# D0 X1 C8 L' F" D
194th Tank Battalion
3 y( h$ g$ B# @ 193rd Tank Battalion* I' x6 J* W+ n, y7 x
124th Cavalry Regiment
1 M& L) @) z# {8 D 24th Infantry Division
: _$ {8 \! g. l4 O O5 }8 w9 s# t 25th Infantry Division
0 F" Y/ r# E* }9 F1 T+ ] 1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division5 G9 b% F5 ], \0 W8 E
192nd Tank Battalion
5 C \- z3 E9 d% U2 a2 f' N. A% ]$ C 1st Marine Division2 F- I0 }! \- `- ]
4th USMC Tank Battalion8 L% A7 X. E z1 i( V# z U7 Z. b
Pacific Ocean Areas
3 U0 R0 l1 P8 d 225th Field Artillery Battalion" T6 k' M, c6 I# X3 z
XI US Corps; o5 d N1 o1 ~7 J1 `6 U
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion# {2 `3 R) P: B+ X# T
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion6 \. N1 ~* u" M& G
1 USMC Seacoast Art ' l7 J4 n O9 P* I4 v
2 A" A3 o( I; N" W- z: ?! [
Defending units:) m$ w* S) y1 \0 Q8 ]. E( K0 k2 n
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment' [) ^$ r& E8 g C& o
54th Naval Guard Unit# u9 i$ f5 K. q4 i2 g
48th Ind.Mixed Brigade/ q; b2 ^, g; I3 g$ G! [3 K. s. ]! x! C
89th Division
7 ~( T1 t1 e8 U& d g 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment- E' h' H( e& r6 ~* t4 k* |
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade& D* d ~1 v* F: l! h
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2
/ c8 J/ X0 \/ Y; d6 \ 3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
6 X% }& N* o1 w% o 72nd Field AA Battalion' M2 R. g9 i+ x4 v
52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
$ d8 w7 H' _7 K8 v) C' g4 q 31st Air Defense AA Battalion
, `( G j# r+ w% e; N 65th Field AA Battalion
h3 o( N% s9 b- y E1 L 37th Army' j: m- `4 J& g$ M
3rd Mortar Regiment1 E0 ]/ \! @& G Y' T) s2 M
11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment
7 L, { j' I, Q2 u7 u 50th Ind.Mixed Brigade
3 G+ n3 g# I o; D K2 j! O 19th RF Gun Battalion
7 u" M6 b6 O7 x; K$ _# h 18th RF Gun Battalion
; y& e0 u8 A2 x3 J 2nd Medium Mortar Battalion8 K6 W9 p4 z. {/ J+ n
4 y# S# M) p' x0 X) f& X- P2 m盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
| 
发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
| 
发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
| 