44年10月31日* F( X$ l# j( g* `
( L( L' p) ?1 Y: ?5 u! H血战硫磺岛$ R1 _4 R0 d5 n
4 n# S s/ j7 L
盟军舰队趁夜轮番炮击硫磺岛守军# V" S2 u% N J5 ]% k
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& \2 I+ E0 Q3 d0 {# `8 Z! RNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77, v% l( `8 i4 p" d' V) m
D; {8 j- T- m, j* x! Q
Allied Ships/ t. a( K9 O) l0 i2 i7 A- e, j3 |+ _
BB Queen Elizabeth
% T. c6 N$ F; A BB Valiant
) j/ x, V% x% h' y CA Wichita
+ [5 B' O: V. r0 R; { CA Vincennes2 K& M. P: I' E/ |, ^! {
CA Quincy
! H$ w" [ p" X8 ]7 Y: a. } CA San Francisco
9 D1 s* K% @/ s- {, S$ h. J/ t- q CA Minneapolis
& T* s$ Y9 T$ g' N: ^ CA Astoria
+ I: O) F: w% j) c0 s" C& A* J- q CA Chicago
) S5 `6 ?+ Q7 _- ~ CA Louisville
6 y) l/ U1 `8 Z! w Y2 I5 I CA Chester! F6 O% H; o0 ^1 A
CA Northampton
$ x. l+ E/ B4 k# P/ ^ CA Portland1 N0 Z2 U7 {1 _( s4 V5 o4 x5 R
DD William Porter$ z D4 |/ f- N( M: n8 S
DD Leutze
# S a6 I: g3 C3 ?- B DD Dyson
3 J! Y: @- W% } H DD Daly
# f3 O, _7 X- p DD Cowell
/ o2 d% x/ k! E DD Cotten
3 O! `5 V( X' |4 t* c; } DD Conway( x( U z+ z: K
DD Charles Ausburne. M6 B+ v# }! H' \) E
DD Anthony, Q$ x" q% t# o- y: e
DD Ammen0 {) D# u1 b( j8 P3 ^
# L# }8 m5 F9 m) M r
Japanese ground losses:
( z: v! v4 J) ?; b' y 308 casualties reported
/ W9 }3 h& O6 ~2 ]* Y. y Squads: 3 destroyed, 13 disabled
3 e0 w( C$ x G# W Non Combat: 4 destroyed, 33 disabled/ l$ E+ N8 W/ W- U* D1 ~
Engineers: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled5 Y& ~) d& _* q, s
Guns lost 19 (4 destroyed, 15 disabled)
) \) A& r: V ` Vehicles lost 11 (3 destroyed, 8 disabled)
" S. \( B" @- J9 a- l$ g 9 t. j$ ~& _* h) r
Airbase hits 213 U2 j! h! S U7 F+ D) _4 c
Airbase supply hits 5
9 l2 h8 q# } \- Z1 r, g; _7 n4 kRunway hits 38/ L; s* C+ m$ @* ]
Port hits 26
n. a( T0 |1 v+ tPort supply hits 32 m7 a+ X# A! w( c6 P
! Y# g! ~# p4 o1 K--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 L5 N: @# T' I. `0 c4 vNight Naval bombardment of Iwo-jima at 108,77
6 z1 a6 g. V9 X ; ~' P! T7 h M
Japanese Ships
4 m' Q0 e( y7 r, V Q ACM Wa 21, Shell hits 1, heavy damage- N" O$ p9 _. h8 S, b
# ~4 H) f# j: o: d7 o; ?* y2 kAllied Ships
# }) z; E' K: X( ~ BB Mississippi
: @1 J! n1 ]0 q; y% ^ BB New Mexico
' A# f# V6 _. i- O& x BB Idaho$ J- r/ g h5 G+ t: n/ [& [& S" O
BB West Virginia, G* ~8 L4 O4 u$ y; e0 f g+ \. I
BB Colorado
: D( H' m- d( L& J% S( ?1 J DD Picking
1 ~' J C& O1 n; I/ E DD LaVallette$ @; L/ f% S6 u+ t* L# L, y$ P- T
DD Killen
8 Q# W; H6 S/ Q2 n; a DD Johnston9 Q- E' b% _# ^2 W" e
DD Howorth
- l# q( }9 a! c& R DD Hailey" s- m+ n! i' U; Y5 a% R
DD Gatling. D; y' s0 o( q, a( B
DD Erben: j/ W- p* }( v, X4 V
DD Eaton
' {. {; i! n2 z E) c DD Brownson
0 g }+ G: p" o7 \: b DD Braine9 K/ w6 S2 U: K
DD Bradford- P+ ]; e2 S6 M/ Y% w; ]
DD Bennion- p) u; {2 h+ |( Q7 B2 Y
DD Bearss' ^8 L3 M) e5 ^- `; L
3 ^) R+ B) m( k, d" q
Japanese ground losses:+ y0 t; S* j. r7 z+ F8 c$ d- R& i
230 casualties reported- k/ U/ E+ e- O. K) {
Squads: 3 destroyed, 1 disabled* ] O; q. _$ m* n) W
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 24 disabled
9 V' I# I3 h1 p Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
4 O0 g+ N3 w/ M/ H$ V2 I& P Guns lost 23 (7 destroyed, 16 disabled)
; W( o' U7 G% ?9 g Vehicles lost 8 (5 destroyed, 3 disabled)* K: r+ U2 h4 h* C+ l! D) O
9 {2 a* U; o. C6 b- G* j1 SAirbase hits 4
% r( f$ \0 I0 h D* q/ Z( SAirbase supply hits 3; {2 F5 T: q! ?2 H1 u6 m
Runway hits 5! P5 A+ A7 G7 k- p
Port hits 10
: o1 m5 n7 {! J% ^2 K6 N1 o5 JPort supply hits 3
" ~; o: X3 M+ X0 [: L _6 f5 b, ]1 j/ N& d8 V
压制了机场和港口/ i/ I8 p* { O& |% V
3 [" C7 _+ X6 m4 q# ?. v3 n随后盟军登陆舰队大举登陆8 ?) P6 G+ v, V/ ~1 s; P0 j
4 X3 o# c {/ c9 E8 N3 w--------------------------------------------------------------------------------( [7 A" y; u- X0 V0 D: U1 f
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
( U- W0 ]4 m5 `: w2 B' d) H' N: iDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force
" M2 }9 x7 ~8 y9 d* e4 { ( ]% Z- y m1 s/ O
688 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
$ l: R9 b& P. x | 4 z+ A3 X3 i1 G3 O
Allied Ships
# F7 `3 Z# ~- j SC PC-797% P& Q% b5 M, I3 D
SC PC-796
2 j% d6 ~4 p) t' t" _; f SC PC-793: D2 E) r. J0 P# X( M
SC PC-779
' S- R3 m# g. s) C/ Z6 E SC PC-778
" n0 B: P- f' _. n: _ APA Dawson. a" G2 {! Z* x3 W$ [
APA Gilliam. }# L; [. w( ?6 X% `
X- G+ l: @- o# [/ ?/ {! s
Japanese ground losses:9 Y& ^) X8 l. v- I3 A8 U1 O
19 casualties reported
( D; @6 E8 z: L5 ?: ^- k Squads: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
. v+ d: s3 I7 s3 Z, D N Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
9 Y: j' h( z0 y! T# C& C( y Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled8 f, ^" `' _8 l8 Y
* C- C' Y& t3 ?8 J, j2 ~
Allied ground losses:
. p5 v U8 m% Z6 }! x$ b9 z/ } 32 casualties reported
5 E9 W M6 l; \, u4 E$ b+ F7 F9 { Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
7 v& h) x/ Y7 Z9 F# a Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 11 disabled
: d" }$ ?* I# }8 I# L Engineers: 0 destroyed, 1 disabled
1 T" m7 P% _3 l) p1 {4 x* m+ J Vehicles lost 24 (2 destroyed, 22 disabled)
1 Z* }0 g3 I& V$ s% N$ Y
# y: t, K' N. \--------------------------------------------------------------------------------0 a- [) {* K0 u" L4 ?
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
( b- @+ Z. ^! D, R/ }Defensive Guns engage approaching landing force
* y& n: u+ O% w$ [* S
5 L. @9 g/ J% e, I656 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.
% m0 O# t$ B6 z5 y0 g1 b8 o
) }6 a* Y7 O8 Z7 r. z3 r% sAllied Ships+ [7 g J) Z7 ?+ `; u
AM Zeal
$ S# S% K/ Q7 {" R AM Vigilance
: ?9 x+ m/ W0 N8 a" n0 } p0 V AM Velocity
9 l `8 s( `# B AM Tumult
) }3 _5 `$ k. |/ q, |$ w AM Motive
) Q! }- q1 {$ `/ w5 Y% n1 k4 l0 m3 _ AM Impeccable+ w5 E9 S5 E: u! y
AM Herald
# U' G$ H: r' l AM Heed
6 ^' E3 f9 J, ? AM Spear* d! q7 W% L- k
APA Oconto9 R& `1 B, B8 H @% b
$ t% d+ q7 H, n% i# ^Japanese ground losses:
- K5 h6 V* t' V( j! g7 V 49 casualties reported8 Q4 h" w) G/ F! Z3 c
Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled" f2 ~, W* t7 ^
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 2 disabled
2 f. Z. q5 [( f$ B1 D Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled, u' x( I' ?* Z) J' e2 ?
! L9 w3 S/ Z' a4 O: ?8 L
Allied ground losses:
, _ q6 H: q7 B' B 183 casualties reported
2 o c9 w! | N, K. g6 U! N8 U% M Squads: 0 destroyed, 5 disabled5 S! R5 i! r3 S% M* K7 ~
Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 22 disabled
9 K, o# K! J* R) { Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
8 B! ]9 y+ \9 u9 B
1 z3 ?/ V+ U# d4 {' j( y- a9 H--------------------------------------------------------------------------------; z$ }- b4 O8 O% F7 l$ |3 y3 ~+ s' B
Pre-Invasion action off Iwo-jima (108,77)
; N$ Q; [" x9 [; t/ P( D2 e: IDefensive Guns engage approaching landing force4 M/ j$ y7 z% M' X
/ J& ?3 g6 a# U/ t/ E q88 Coastal gun shots fired in defense.& k" j: X& U; ~) M
0 P8 S7 f/ q! q! b8 g7 VAllied Ships
9 ~/ ]! B% x) v/ ~6 o2 z Z DM Henry A. Wiley
! N0 e9 C0 x6 E$ ]* \ DM Robert H. Smith
$ |* `% W2 ]8 W2 [ DMS Gherardi
0 ~: c; V; f# C DMS Rodman
( Y q; u6 I; m- ?2 t6 l+ H DMS Macomb
6 s8 q- c& v/ A. v DMS Emmons
, s2 b5 y/ b- d3 [( u$ X6 `& |5 _6 L DMS Ellyson- G: R) f+ @, y. T: S
DMS Forrest% |/ b4 q: t4 d7 z
DMS Hamilton
/ X) r) q ^8 a6 m AK Deimos" Z: k: Y! P5 ^' @1 @
8 J; d: ~/ |1 q- A8 |4 CJapanese ground losses:, T, k" H7 Y! n I- n
36 casualties reported
" X8 b( Q6 ]* o7 l Squads: 0 destroyed, 3 disabled
# x) d& z2 b9 C# Z0 L3 [& R Non Combat: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
' f! g2 T' E* {% J* | Engineers: 0 destroyed, 0 disabled
3 e9 f g: Z- p$ ^ j2 I4 }8 i3 g! G6 \; Z
天明后，盟军58出动规模空前的轰炸机群，对岛上日本守军展开了狂轰滥炸，杀伤效果之惊人，可能已经打破此前的最高记录1 [6 O8 d" W+ o% ]3 h
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------0 b/ p3 ]* v: A/ p! J( a4 A/ V& _
Morning Air attack on Iwo-jima Naval Guard Unit, at 108,77 (Iwo-jima)
~/ `1 \9 Y- ~$ Y2 K# v
. e" ^4 D5 D1 x) R2 z2 j) zWeather in hex: Moderate rain) m# k) K: f3 K& d& d2 {
7 r" Z) L2 ?3 p1 ` H
Raid spotted at 20 NM, estimated altitude 21,000 feet.
, h2 G" s+ E2 z- _+ B9 h- [Estimated time to target is 8 minutes
' x# U/ r* M/ |- X
9 z% |3 z' W5 a9 aAllied aircraft
6 a! V$ d2 U2 R, z+ p Corsair II x 68
0 ^' P1 W4 ]( B$ ~& t2 ` F4U-1A Corsair x 408
9 T9 l2 R9 J1 Z. {( p+ ]7 z% z F4U-1D Corsair x 76
5 |! ~& l" D) T( i F6F-3 Hellcat x 429
- y# k+ Q2 Z4 s, g$ M9 M5 \ e F6F-5 Hellcat x 380
. v9 d3 O2 i9 s2 `8 v SB2C-3 Helldiver x 346
7 [! z9 E. l: E- d- e7 B1 R% h SBD-5 Dauntless x 24
; R! K+ p1 Z9 J; n TBM-1C Avenger x 297
/ y+ J9 W/ P/ w- G( a , e$ C- V7 Y9 c: W2 \" I1 ^0 j
Allied aircraft losses
- o3 ^4 J, ]1 r' m3 R6 g9 [# W SB2C-3 Helldiver: 3 damaged
, e- o: ?4 h* @2 z" ~ }' a d! G8 d SB2C-3 Helldiver: 1 destroyed by flak @' ~* P; G3 m! g7 U
SBD-5 Dauntless: 1 damaged9 o8 k5 P% h8 x, ?
: h/ u5 O1 q. T9 }, T6 x0 u
Japanese ground losses:( {, u$ V4 F4 R' v* o3 }* ~8 \
1837 casualties reported4 s, p9 a* P) d2 V# E8 Y
Squads: 5 destroyed, 78 disabled* x$ [0 F; A' k( B
Non Combat: 9 destroyed, 58 disabled
: T' i7 O, {2 m3 [# z8 ? Engineers: 0 destroyed, 6 disabled
. M1 S* J w( X c Guns lost 38 (9 destroyed, 29 disabled): E- }4 s- k$ V- n. i4 O* ^+ H
) N6 O/ R0 g( o
岛上日军守军，是以第37军以下，第89师团为核心，配属6个独立混成旅团和两个海警中队，加强11个火炮联队（包括高射炮联队）的防御集群，在盟军登陆滩头的过程中按照预定计划发起了火力压制，但是遭遇到盟军压倒性的火力优势打击，炮击演变成一场单方面屠杀，日军在空袭打击之外又遭遇一次严重损失。" z! t/ n1 X" a4 s3 @
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- @- w/ S4 P9 J3 R9 V 2 k9 i4 P& f7 L% k1 k
Ground combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)
7 G7 B# Y G: r0 E3 s/ ~2 P' t+ Z: G
. C5 l, n$ N" k0 q8 y! e) ~$ CJapanese Bombardment attack4 H* R1 Q# [2 E6 o5 Z' a
- q% a- c( g) ^* I% ~Attacking force 22400 troops, 416 guns, 160 vehicles, Assault Value = 1208
& g0 x+ {! }6 }4 k3 q , O* E: c. X7 N: q/ u5 Y8 ?
Defending force 61294 troops, 907 guns, 2075 vehicles, Assault Value = 2535; o: K( d# L/ f
% l% B/ z: e' R# P$ zJapanese ground losses:
6 [& l* W/ v7 B 4954 casualties reported
$ ?0 x" N/ d- W Squads: 146 destroyed, 31 disabled1 F1 M; O2 h2 a8 O& ]. R
Non Combat: 38 destroyed, 20 disabled D7 g @' A* W6 [/ ~
Engineers: 11 destroyed, 2 disabled
) w' i' t1 n0 Q$ u1 T& b3 @ Guns lost 66 (58 destroyed, 8 disabled)
9 ~- K- Y* H8 {+ o8 G+ }. i Vehicles lost 13 (13 destroyed, 0 disabled)+ d) k! {; `. g2 h8 i- d
4 c; h. `# p7 H
Allied ground losses:% A6 M, B/ n2 ^
33 casualties reported
; w5 j/ C% F/ S% y1 R9 |5 h+ ` Squads: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled
! |) y/ h7 W; K9 I' V# t" T) m& b Non Combat: 2 destroyed, 2 disabled0 Y% \0 w5 q" j' `# Y2 g- k
Engineers: 1 destroyed, 0 disabled7 D0 a' J7 f0 N7 V
Guns lost 1 (1 destroyed, 0 disabled)8 z& F @* }3 }; m/ ^
Vehicles lost 34 (24 destroyed, 10 disabled). p7 R& w% i+ n7 q+ T+ u
, b' g8 ?- `6 ?0 x- Q) |
之后，盟军部队发起了总攻，由于第37军的出色指挥，盟军的攻势被完全挫败，帝国硫磺岛防御战战况暂时稳定。
4 V( O5 D R+ a' @1 }2 X--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9 f- a; h; R" [/ M5 k$ _: q
6 G* ~4 Q( V$ OGround combat at Iwo-jima (108,77)" w6 o, ~+ L2 F; e6 Z0 B
, J+ x* u7 n ]/ {2 w8 e
Allied Shock attack" W1 ]- B$ G/ s# w( Z; T
; x# a% j/ j4 |' `! eAttacking force 53802 troops, 903 guns, 2027 vehicles, Assault Value = 2508
' V) d4 m. B( z4 V& O
s7 T2 i6 t& }Defending force 35339 troops, 530 guns, 217 vehicles, Assault Value = 996
% j# I3 J1 N c2 }# D
0 s/ s% z. n2 z& M' B# a& }3 e* e9 wAllied adjusted assault: 191
k! ?$ V% |) @5 D5 S- Z) d' K 3 Y. Z. c. U. ^% p" [: a/ E6 o
Japanese adjusted defense: 1465 ' m* Q7 r, M, n' e
$ Z/ y7 D5 ^& L" JAllied assault odds: 1 to 7 (fort level 5)
' @, C- t7 a; e( h" ^
, t: R( m- P" S" b+ e* c9 lCombat modifiers
& s* i4 Y" H" u# o/ }9 F( i3 _# qDefender: terrain(+), forts(+), disruption(-), preparation(-)
6 D$ |# z7 R* m& j; xAttacker: shock(+), disruption(-)* Y: r4 z0 r! r+ c# ?/ u5 k1 a
) _2 j8 N3 R$ n* F7 ]8 h
Japanese ground losses:
) \$ {$ }+ T m: m, E 2687 casualties reported+ I9 k: x/ M* W' J
Squads: 67 destroyed, 69 disabled e9 M M; V1 }- \/ J. \" {6 O1 M
Non Combat: 14 destroyed, 55 disabled) [. J; G) F( |
Engineers: 7 destroyed, 4 disabled
5 H, M# c7 _2 r1 p! M Guns lost 158 (54 destroyed, 104 disabled)8 U: b+ y- V. t# k' J
Vehicles lost 23 (10 destroyed, 13 disabled)
3 w: U! k1 D$ z4 a( L0 k' E' H- c
! @( O$ J4 F7 o5 PAllied ground losses:/ O7 X6 B& S+ _
24417 casualties reported
; q; [) A+ w1 e h |8 j Squads: 619 destroyed, 403 disabled( l* @8 Q" @* E0 g& Z7 M/ ]0 [
Non Combat: 1246 destroyed, 147 disabled
% c2 \8 ` B) [ Engineers: 127 destroyed, 29 disabled2 |; x7 I3 g4 u
Guns lost 519 (380 destroyed, 139 disabled)/ n8 ?7 F: X) h. z B# q
Vehicles lost 1407 (1348 destroyed, 59 disabled)* }- ^0 s# C/ ]: t. W* E# ^3 q
Units destroyed 5
4 `! C3 u' y( V0 O5 k' P, L $ B( q3 U, r. e
Assaulting units:' Z# n% A# @; n
1st USMC Tank Battalion" _! e- p6 M: v' Q9 i1 X# \
3rd USMC Tank Battalion% T8 d8 @8 b( r$ N: U
1st USMC Amphb Tank Battalion
* u# P6 | m" N- W3 E$ Y6 E 2nd USMC Tank Battalion
# z9 r- `+ Q2 G* P2 ]% |8 e& F 754th Tank Battalion
; g4 ~' |5 b; F 102nd Combat Engineer Regiment4 C; Q ?4 r$ n( b. i" K+ y
194th Tank Battalion9 k( a8 m# A4 a5 c# e$ n
193rd Tank Battalion- C4 e7 p" l$ L; [; u2 _) a
124th Cavalry Regiment
5 w% J2 k3 x0 e+ Q* N 24th Infantry Division n# o9 a- I+ _
25th Infantry Division9 s4 }8 a9 k3 a( y1 `; i9 p7 ~3 ^, \
1st Cavalry (Spec) Cavalry Division
2 B6 g+ m& \1 K% u" h6 p( j 192nd Tank Battalion
9 b' Y0 ?& z+ A0 G4 A( ~0 { 1st Marine Division
) N# v/ H+ G ~1 o1 A 4th USMC Tank Battalion( n- p$ Y1 J/ e$ t( r. Q
Pacific Ocean Areas
`. j" S' Y8 \" u. t" l$ h 225th Field Artillery Battalion! I4 n! w' q- N j- K! B+ _( ?
XI US Corps9 o/ e# @6 D& o2 H8 A
1st USMC Field Artillery Battalion0 @' U3 u& K d/ K3 i% u" x- Q6 A
10th USMC Field Artillery Battalion
# a" I h' h+ |0 [6 `* F 1 USMC Seacoast Art
4 C' o+ U- F/ J6 d5 E- ~! h# H
, q7 ?8 c7 D( j1 nDefending units:, c' v5 z3 R1 {/ M
9th Ind.Mixed Regiment7 M2 c X" H; `0 g% E3 E3 {8 L5 O+ W0 ^
54th Naval Guard Unit
* Y1 L( B7 `5 d5 \+ X! c4 j 48th Ind.Mixed Brigade7 l4 b& m$ s6 q7 Y
89th Division
' F/ A4 b- M! Y) z 14th Ind.Mixed Regiment7 a k2 ^0 G! f- u* Y
57th Ind.Mixed Brigade+ j/ x% d4 h! S8 }# M* `
45th Ind.Mixed Bde /2* m5 a/ K- P, d
3rd Medium Field Artillery Regiment0 g5 c6 f6 N+ @3 d! H& U
72nd Field AA Battalion
% e6 D+ E4 u7 B 52nd Medium Field Artillery Regiment
0 d$ C" l% c7 ~* [( U 31st Air Defense AA Battalion n) S3 f' a3 x! P, Q
65th Field AA Battalion. B$ S* o8 g% ?: {0 G5 T
37th Army; A; q; p& E5 k. H6 g; X
3rd Mortar Regiment
% p$ T6 H5 T2 J5 ~; P3 T 11th Medium Field Artillery Regiment+ c) X8 {% w( a2 w- O9 ~
50th Ind.Mixed Brigade9 n" n* y( ]/ ]( u
19th RF Gun Battalion/ ]0 _# O( O5 V8 N) U7 M! z
18th RF Gun Battalion9 G6 r8 ]# q( g9 x9 h' G
2nd Medium Mortar Battalion
" f( I5 j4 E6 A) {5 b Y9 y' i0 r
. c( I; R1 z! {: m) u3 j9 r9 a x5 b3 Z盟军的压倒性火力优势给参战日军部队留下了非常深刻的印象。 |
发表于 2013-9-13 13:09
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发表于 2013-9-13 14:01
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发表于 2013-9-13 22:35
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